What Is Litecoin?
Litecoin is a Bitcoin fork that appeared in 2011. The source code of the first cryptocurrency was copied and modified to create a new coin with improved characteristics. This is why LTC is often referred to as Bitcoin’s little brother.
Let’s take a look at what Litecoin inherited from the first cryptocurrency: mining, decentralized structure, anonymity, and the option to divide the coin into parts.
But there are also differences:
- The total number of coins is limited to 84 million (four times more than Bitcoin);
- Block confirmation time is 2.5 minutes (instead of 10 minutes for Bitcoin);
- Adaptation of the complexity of mining in the Litecoin network occurs every 2016 blocks (3.5 days), which allows the network to respond faster to changes in miners’ power.
Explanation of the Litecoin Mining Process
Litecoin mining involves the following steps:
- Recording and confirming user transactions;
The energy and time spent are proof of the miner’s efforts, which is why the algorithm is called Proof of Work. Litecoin mining provides rewards: miners receive 6.25 LTC for each block generated. Every four years, during the halving process, the number of coins decreases by half.
What Is Required for Litecoin (LTC) Mining?
LTC mining requires special equipment, with the help of which the calculations are carried out. When the power of the Litecoin network was low, video cards and processors were used to search for blocks. Today, they are replaced by ASICs — devices optimized for fast and efficient mining calculations. In addition to hardware, you need to download software that will allow you to connect to the Litecoin blockchain. The most popular programs are MultiMiner, CGMiner, Kryptex, and Cudo Miner.
How to Start Litecoin Mining?
Let’s consider three variants of LTC mining:
- Solo mining: mining new coins independently using your equipment;
- Mining pool: Pooling computing resources to increase the probability of successfully finding new blocks;
- Cloud mining: renting mining capacity from providers.
How to start solo mining? It is necessary to purchase equipment, configure software, and synchronize with the Litecoin blockchain. Next, you need to start mining: the ASIC device will start solving complex math problems and generating hashes, trying to find one that will match the network conditions. If it succeeds, a new block will be created and added to the blockchain.
How to mine Litecoin in a pool? First, you need to find a reliable mining pool with suitable conditions and commissions, and then connect your equipment to it. Most often, LTC miners choose Binance Pool, Antpool, ViaBTC, etc. Note that the reward for finding blocks is shared by all participants.
How to start cloud mining? The first step is to choose a provider and sign a contract with them. You need to choose the most optimal capacity level and tariff plan, and after that set up an account and parameters. Cloud Litecoin mining is a passive earning option, so you will automatically receive a share of the mined coins. There is no need to buy special equipment.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Litecoin (LTC) Mining
Having found out how to mine LTC, many beginners cannot decide whether to start this process. Analyzing the advantages and disadvantages will help make up your mind.
Let’s first consider the positive sides:
Speed
The block generation time in the Litecoin network is about 2.5 minutes, which provides faster confirmation of transactions, compared to other cryptocurrencies.
Simple equipment
Litecoin mining can be started with CPU or video cards, with ASICs remaining a more efficient option.
Stable earnings
By participating in pools or renting cloud technology, you can ensure regular income with minimal effort.
Now, let’s discuss the downsides of Litecoin mining.
Competition
An increasing number of participants and higher network complexity decrease the probability of finding blocks for people who work alone.
High costs
The high cost of ASIC devices increases the entry threshold for new miners. In addition, cryptocurrency mining requires significant energy costs.
Market volatility
The value of Litecoin is subject to fluctuations, which affects the profitability of mining. Sharp price drops can make the process unprofitable.